How is a new First Minister chosen?

Published 01/08/2024   |   Last Updated 16/12/2024   |   Reading Time minutes

In July 2024, Vaughan Gething MS announced he was stepping down as First Minister.

But with the next Senedd election not until 2026, how will we select a new First Minister?

Let’s take a closer look at the process.

First, the First Minister has to resign

The First Minister will send his resignation to the King.

Once the King’s accepted, the Llywydd (Speaker of the Senedd) notifies the Senedd. This is the point when the First Minister officially resigns.

Rt Hon Vaughan Gething MS, First Minister of Wales

Then, it’s nomination time

Members of the Senedd gather in the Chamber. The Llywydd asks for nominations for First Minister from Members of the Senedd. Any Member of the Senedd can nominate another to be First Minister. They usually nominate a leader of a party.

If one Member’s put forward?

That person becomes the “nominee”.

If more than one Member’s put forward?

All the Members of the Senedd vote, except for the Llywydd and Deputy Presiding Officer (Deputy Speaker).

Once the Senedd’s picked a new First Minister, the Llywydd writes to the King recommending the “nominee” becomes First Minister.

 Vaughan Gething speaking in Plenary

The final step: the King appoints the new First Minister

Once the King appoints the new First Minister, the First Minister will then select Members of the Senedd to be ministers in the Cabinet.

And so, the new Welsh Government is formed.